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New vs. Used Turbochargers: Which is Right for You?

Posted by Scott Goldfarb on

So your turbo has finally given up on you. Perhaps you could feel that power drain somewhere down the line. They could have started to blow blue smoke, making weird sounds like a banshee, or your car's fuel efficiency could have plummeted.

Regardless, you are now witnessing the dilemma that every power enthusiast and diesel vehicle owner comes across: Should you buy a new turbocharger or take a risk with a second-hand one?

When looking at it from afar, making the choice seems simple. New means reliable, while used is cheaper. But in the case of turbos, this is just the tip of the iceberg. There's more to the story than what people assume, and if you don’t consider this, you are bound to lose a lot of time, money, and sanity.

 

What Does a Turbocharger Do?

Before getting into the discussion, it's useful to know what is happening beneath the car's hood. 

A turbocharger is an example of a forced induction device. Its primary purpose is to compress air and inject it into the engine’s combustion chamber. The more air you force in, the more fuel can be combusted. If you burn more fuel, the power you create will increase.

It harnesses the power of exhaust gas pressure to turn a turbine wheel, which subsequently rotates a compressor wheel. It often exceeds 100,000 RPM. By using exhaust gas, you are essentially recycling wasted horsepower.

Just like every high-performance part, a turbo has a lifespan. The moment a turbocharger wears out, you're faced with the problem, complicated but on the surface simple, of deciding whether to buy new or used.

The Case for Buying New Turbochargers

The easiest place to start is, as the saying goes, 'The best turbocharger is a new turbocharger'. You will find it as clean and functional as it gets. It hasn't seen the consequences of someone else’s overboosting endeavours or being oil-starved due to a clogged line.

It hasn’t been overheated on the track, spun a bearing, or rebuilt from bits and pieces by someone with dubious mechanical sanity. It always comes straight from the factory, without the wear and tear and baggage of others, ready to perform.

That unblemished reputation translates into greater dependability. Most new turbos will offer consistency. The seals are appropriately balanced, unyielding, and the bearings rotate freely. Setting aside the lower chance of failure, installation issues, and far less time spent worrying if a bomb was recently installed under the car's hood.

When dealing with a turbocharger, which is critical and costly, having a warranty is often worth all the extra cash. Goldfarbinc.com is one of the most trusted platforms to buy used and new turbochargers for your car. Not only do they give you the right stuff, they also help you decide which one is best for your vehicle.

The Downside of New: That Price Tag

To put it bluntly, the main reason for not buying a new turbo is based on one’s finances. Turbochargers are very expensive. Depending on your vehicle's make and the manufacturer, the cost can range between $800 and $3,000.

These prices don’t include the mechanic’s fee, even on the low end. If a professional is going to handle the installation, they are likely to charge significantly more than a few hundred dollars. The total cost for a new turbo install is guaranteed to put a dent in your pocket.

That expense is likely to sound alarming, especially when cost-efficient alternatives are available. And for owners of older vehicles or people who drive their car to work every day, such a price is considered exorbitant, given that there is no long-term plan to keep the vehicle.

Used Turbochargers: A Cheaper Path (With Some Risk)

Let’s discuss the other, more intriguing side of the debate. There is no denying the appeal. You can sometimes find used or refurbished turbos for half—or even a third—of the price of a new one.

If your vehicle is parked in the driveway collecting dust and is waiting to hit the road once some financial help arrives, a used turbo could be the solution you are searching for.

Second-hand turbos are always available from places like salvage yards, private sellers, or even remanufacturing shops. Some came from low-mileage wrecks, while others are rebuilt with fresh seals, bearings, and balancing. It is possible to find bargains, but one must conduct thorough research.

But Used Isn’t Always a Steal 

Here's the issue: not all used turbos were created equally. A turbo's story is either unknown or, even worse, fictionalised by sellers. Without sufficient knowledge, purchasing a worn-out item that won't even last a month is too easy. This scenario results in turbo "savings" and no peace of mind. 

Even professionally refurbished turbos have pros and cons; cherry-picking can give you a subpar product right from the get-go. The same goes for “remanufactured.”

You have to choose between the two; either you can compromise on price, or you can compromise a bit on the quality, not saying each turbocharger that is refurbished is bad, but sometimes limited warranties can cost you a lot.

When Does Buying Used Make Sense?

Regardless of the downsides, there are scenarios when buying a second-hand turbo works perfectly. If you are in the automobile business, working on a fixer-upper, or just need something to hold you over until you can afford a better upgrade, a second-hand piece can do the job without being too harsh on your wallet.

It’s a feasible route for hobbyists who want to rebuild the turbo themselves or buy a core to alter for a larger build.

Occasionally, you can discover second-hand turbos with extremely low usage, like from more recent wrecked models. If the seller has a good reputation, you could get a deal on an otherwise expensive component. Thoroughly inspect it or have someone qualified check it for you.

What About Remanufactured Turbos?

Remanufactured is the grey area that lies between new and used. These turbos have been disassembled, cleaned, externally checked, reconstructed with new internal parts, and put back together.


If the reman comes from a certified store, it would have the best chance of not being as good as new and having almost top-notch condition.

Warranty offers give some remanufacturers more security and cover the buyer's needs. Again, not all builders performed the same, so finding a reputable seller giving detailed photos, reviews, and breakdowns of what is included in a rebuild should be a priority.

How do you drive?

Your driving style also has a large impact on how you choose. If driving to and from work is your only concern, there is no need for aggressive added power. You might do perfectly fine with a reman unit or a good used one.

On the other hand, if you are tracking your car, running high boost, or using your vehicle for heavy lifting, then cutting costs is not the best idea. Turbo power can become more easily overworked.

The increased stress of high-performance driving impacts a turbo. If there is a weak bearing, it is unbalanced, or even slightly cracked on a small housing, the chance of catastrophic failure becomes much higher. In these cases, investing in a new turbo or a performance-rated reman is the best decision.

Long-Term Considerations vs. Short-Term Savings   

It is easy to get lost in the initial cost figures, and the upfront cost for a used turbo is lower. But what happens if it breaks down six months later? Now, you are out of another turbo and more labour costs. So much for your cheap fix; it just became expensive.   

On the other hand, new turbos often have fewer fixes and repairs to be done over time compared with used ones. This reduces the need to visit a mechanic’s garage, enabling vehicle owners to invest their time in actually enjoying the vehicle instead of worrying about it.   

As highlighted by the last statement, new purchases can sometimes be better economically in the long run compared to previously owned items.   

Don't forget about the installation fees.  

Regardless of which type of turbo you install, the mounting labour is fixed. Expect to pay someone else to do it for you unless you do the work yourself. And the extras are often overlooked: gaskets, oil lines, coolant hoses, studs, and possibly a tune to ensure all components are fully functional and calibrated.   

The worst feeling is replacing a turbo only to see it break and require an entire job to do *twice*. Two times the work, two times the hours, two times the stress.   

Is There a Better One for You?

The decision ends up blending all three variables: goals, budget, and risk tolerance. Go for a new option if you want reliability, performance, mental peace, and all the cash in the world. 

Used or remanufactured turbos come into play if you need something short-term, money is tight, you are willing to put in some effort, or you do your homework. 

If you are focused on performance and need something custom-designed for higher boost, get a high-quality remanufactured turbo or upgraded aftermarket turbo with proven components. 

Remember: your turbo is not an area of your vehicle where you can save money. It's literally the heart of your car's power. Life, whether new or used, make sure it's a good one.

Turbocharge Your Decision with Confidence

When making decisions about a new or used turbocharger, the decision made is not about price; it's about reliability. Relying on the component, the seller, and whether the machine can hold up against pressure. Sometimes that might mean spending a bit more, which is usually worth it.

Speed turbines and teeny gaps around the vehicle are a whole different world.

Whatever route you choose, ensure it is researched thoroughly, as it should cater to your absolute needs and not your bank balance or account at first glance. And without any doubt, if you are looking for some incredible quality turbos, goldfarbinc.com is your place to go.

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